Frederick Law Olmsted (1822-1903) is often remembered as the father of American landscape architecture, though his written contributions, such as 'Hospital Transports: A Memoir of the Embarkation of the Sick and Wounded from the Peninsula of Virginia in the Summer of 1862', also cement his reputation as a significant figure in American literary and cultural history. This publication offers a glimpse into Olmsted's deep concern for social issues and his humanitarian spirit, which were also reflected in his landscape designs. As a writer, Olmsted's style is informative, yet suffused with a palpable empathy, revealing the conditions and the human element within the historical context of the Civil War. His narratives are not merely accounts, but are imbued with an advocacy for the betterment of society. This dual legacy in literature and landscape architecture has left an indelible mark on America's physical and literary topography, influencing both urban planning and the genre of medical transport literature. Olmsted's descriptive acumen, combined with his passion for both nature and human welfare, results in a body of written work that complements his better-known achievements in designing some of the nation's most iconic public spaces, such as Central Park in New York City and the Emerald Necklace in Boston.